Ibicuruzwa
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Abayobora kugirango bagenzure neza mugihe barimo gucukura murwego rwo hejuru
Ibiyobora bikoreshwa cyane cyane mugucunga neza mugihe cyo gucukura murwego rwo hejuru mugushakisha peteroli na gaze. Ibiyobora bikoreshwa hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura hydraulic, amacenga n'amarembo ya valve. Inzuzi (amazi, gaze) igenzurwa zoherezwa ahantu hizewe kumuhanda runaka kugirango umutekano wabakora neza nibikoresho bigerweho. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugushiraho Kelly, imiyoboro ya drill, guhuza imiyoboro ya dring, cola cola na casings yuburyo bwose nubunini, icyarimwe irashobora kuyobya cyangwa gusohora imigezi neza.
Abayobora batanga urwego rwo hejuru rwo kugenzura neza, kunoza ingamba zumutekano mugihe bizamura imikorere yo gucukura. Ibi bikoresho byinshi birata igishushanyo mbonera cyemerera igisubizo cyihuse kandi cyiza kubibazo bitunguranye bitunguranye nko gutemba cyangwa gaze.
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Choke Manifold hanyuma wice Manifold
· Kugenzura igitutu kugirango wirinde gutemba no guturika.
· Kugabanya umuvuduko wamazi ukoresheje imikorere yubutabazi bwa choke valve.
· Ikidodo cyuzuye-kashe yuburyo bubiri
· Imbere ya choke yubatswe hamwe nuruvange rukomeye, yerekana urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurwanya isuri no kwangirika.
· Inkeragutabara zifasha kugabanya umuvuduko wikibazo no kurinda BOP.
· Ubwoko bwiboneza: ibaba rimwe, amababa abiri, amababa menshi cyangwa riser manifold
· Ubwoko bwo kugenzura: intoki, hydraulic, RTU
Kwica Manifold
· Kwica manifold ikoreshwa cyane cyane kwica neza, gukumira umuriro no gufasha kuzimya umuriro.
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Andika S Umuyoboro Ram Inteko
Impumyi Ram ikoreshwa kumurongo umwe cyangwa kabiri Ram Blowout Preventer (BOP). Irashobora gufungwa mugihe iriba ridafite umuyoboro cyangwa umuyaga.
· Ibisanzwe: API
· Umuvuduko: 2000 ~ 15000PSI
· Ingano: 7-1 / 16 ″ kugeza 21-1 / 4 ″
· U ubwoko, andika S Iraboneka
· Intama / Umuyoboro / Impumyi / Impfizi z'intama
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Ubushinwa DM Icyondo Irembo Valve Gukora
Irembo rya DM ryahiswemo mubisanzwe mubikomoka kuri peteroli, harimo:
Sisitemu ya MPD yikora
· Pomp-manifold block valve
· Imirongo ivanze yumuvuduko mwinshi
· Guhagarara neza
· Umuvuduko ukabije wo gucukura sisitemu yo guhagarika
· Wellheads
· Kuvura neza na serivisi ya frac
· Ibicuruzwa byinshi
Sisitemu yo gukusanya umusaruro
· Imirongo itemba yumusaruro
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API 6A Igitabo gikoreshwa neza Choke Valve
Imashini yacu ya Plug na Cage choke valve igaragaramo akazu ka karubide ya tungsten nkuburyo bwo gutereta hamwe nicyuma gikingira ibyuma bikikiza
Isosiyete itwara ibyuma byo hanze ni ukurinda ingaruka ziterwa n’imyanda
Ibiranga trim ni ijanisha ringana ritanga urwego rwo hejuru rwo kugenzura, ariko, turashobora gutanga umurongo ugereranije kimwe no kubisabwa
Imyitozo iringaniye igabanya cyane urumuri rusabwa kugirango rukore choke
Amacomeka ayobowe neza nindangamuntu yintoki kandi yometse kumurongo kugirango arwanye ibyangiritse byatewe
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API Umuyoboro muto wo kugenzura ucomeka Valve
Gucomeka kumashanyarazi bigizwe ahanini numubiri, uruziga rwamaboko, plunger nibindi.
Ihuriro ry’ubumwe 1502 rikoreshwa kugirango rihuze inzira n’isohoka mu muyoboro (ibi birashobora gukorwa mu buryo bukurikije ibisabwa bitandukanye). bihuye neza neza hagati yumubiri wa valve na liner byemezwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa silindrike, kandi kashe yomekwa hejuru yinyuma ya silindrike yinyuma kugirango bamenye neza ko ifunze neza.
Ifunguro rya silindrike-ku-ifunguro rihuye hagati ya liner na plunger ryemejwe kugirango habeho ukuri gukwiye bityo bikore neza.
Icyitonderwa: nubwo munsi yumuvuduko wa 15000PSI, valve irashobora gukingurwa cyangwa gufungwa byoroshye.
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Ibikoresho bya peteroli na gaze Ibikoresho byiza
Igiti kimwe
Ikoreshwa kumuyoboro wamavuta (kugeza 3000 PSI) amariba; ubu bwoko bwibiti burakoreshwa kwisi yose. Umubare utari muto hamwe nibishobora kumeneka bituma bidakwiriye gukoreshwa umuvuduko ukabije cyangwa gukoreshwa mumariba ya gaze. Guteranya ibiti bibiri nabyo birahari ariko ntibikoreshwa mubisanzwe.
Igiti kimwe gikomeye
Kubisabwa-byumuvuduko mwinshi, intebe za valve nibice byashyizwe mubice bimwe bikomeye byo guhagarika umubiri. Ibiti byubu bwoko birahari 10,000 PSI cyangwa birenze iyo bikenewe.
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Urudodo Gauge kubwo guswera no kuvoma
Urudodo rwacu rwa Gauges rwokunywa inkoni hamwe nigituba byateguwe neza kandi bikozwe kugirango byuzuze ubuziranenge bwinganda. Ibipimo bigira uruhare runini mu kwemeza neza no guhuza imigozi, bigira uruhare mu mikorere n'umutekano by'ibikorwa bya peteroli na gaze. Hamwe n’imyaka irenga 25 yubumenyi, isosiyete yacu yishimira gutanga ibikoresho byo hejuru byo kugenzura ubuziranenge bukorerwa ibizamini bikomeye kugirango byemeze neza kandi biramba.
Haba kubisanzwe bisanzwe cyangwa ibyashizweho bishya, Urubuga rwacu Gauges rutanga igisubizo cyizewe cyo gusuzuma ubudodo bwurudodo no kwemeza neza umutekano hagati yinkoni zonsa nibice bya tubing. Dushyigikiwe nitsinda ryinzobere kabuhariwe hamwe n’ibikorwa bigezweho byo gukora, twiyemeje gutanga ibicuruzwa byujuje kandi birenze ibyo abakiriya bacu ku isi hose. Wizere mubyukuri kandi byizewe byinsanganyamatsiko Gauges kugirango ikore neza mubikorwa bya peteroli na gaze.
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Ubushinwa Gukora Imiyoboro migufi
Uburebure: Uburebure buri hagati ya metero 5 na metero 10.
Hanze ya Diameter (OD): OD y'imiyoboro ngufi ya myitozo isanzwe itandukana hagati ya santimetero 2 3/8 na 6 5/8.
Ubunini bw'Urukuta: Uburebure bw'urukuta rw'iyi miyoboro burashobora gutandukana cyane bitewe n'ibikoresho by'imiyoboro hamwe n'ibiteganijwe kumanuka.
Ibikoresho: Imiyoboro ngufi yimyitozo ikozwe mubyuma bikomeye cyangwa ibikoresho bivanze bishobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bikaze.
Igikoresho gihuriweho: Imiyoboro yimyitozo isanzwe ifite ibikoresho bihuza kumpande zombi. Ihuriro ryibikoresho rishobora kuba muburyo butandukanye nka NC (Guhuza Numero), NIBA (Imbere yimbere), cyangwa FH (Umuyoboro wuzuye).
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Ubushinwa bufite ubuziranenge bwo kumanura cheque
· Igipimo cyumuvuduko: Yubatswe kugirango ihangane n’ibidukikije by’umuvuduko mwinshi, byemeza ubunyangamugayo bukora mubihe bitandukanye.
· Kubaka ibikoresho: Mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyiciro byo hejuru, birwanya ruswa kugirango byongerwe kuramba no kuramba.
· Imikorere: Igikorwa cyibanze ni ukwemerera amazi gutembera mu cyerekezo kimwe, mugihe akumira gusubira inyuma.
· Igishushanyo: Igishushanyo cyoroshye kandi cyoroshye kugirango byoroshye kwishyiriraho no gukuraho.
· Guhuza: Ihuza nibikoresho bitandukanye byo gucukura no kumariba.
· Kubungabunga: Kubungabunga bike bisabwa kubera ubwubatsi bukomeye kandi bukora neza.
· Umutekano: Itanga umutekano winyongera mugabanya ibyago byo guturika no gukomeza kugenzura neza.
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Ubushinwa Kelly Cock valve Gukora
Kelly Cock Valve yateguwe kandi ikorwa nkigice kimwe cyangwa ibice bibiri
Kelly Cock Valve kunyura kubuntu no kuzenguruka kwinshi kwamazi yo gucukura kugabanya igihombo cyumuvuduko.
Dukora imibiri ya Kelly Cock kuva mubyuma bya chromoly kandi dukoresha ibishya mumashanyarazi, monel na bronze mubice byimbere, byujuje ibisobanuro bya NACE kugirango bikoreshwe muri serivisi zisharira.
Kelly Cock Valve iraboneka mugice kimwe cyangwa bibiri byubaka umubiri kandi itangwa hamwe na API cyangwa ihuza ryihariye.
Kelly Cock valve iraboneka muri 5000 cyangwa 10,000 PSI.
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Ubushinwa Kuzamura Ibicuruzwa
Yakozwe kuva 4145M cyangwa 4140HT ibyuma bivanze.
Ibikoresho byose byo guterura byujuje ubuziranenge bwa API.
Kuzamura ibintu bifasha gukora neza, gukora neza no gukora neza ya tubari ya OD igororotse nka cola cola, ibikoresho byo guhungabana, amajerekani y'ibikoresho, hamwe nibindi bikoresho ukoresheje ibyuma bizamura imiyoboro.
Kuzamura ibice byerekanwe gusa hejuru yigikoresho kandi biranga urwego rwo hejuru.